Scientifically addressing the main challenges in the safety and quality of food contact materials
Objectives
For more than 30 years, the Task Force has strived to understand the challenges to ensure safe food contact
materials for food consumption by:
- Evaluating food contact materials safety and their interactions with food to ensure consumers’ safety at minimal environmental impact;
- Addressing recent improvements in food production and distribution, leading to an increased sophistication of food packaging.
Impact
- Since 2000, the Task Force has published a series of guidance documents on packaging materials recognised and used by industries, universities and institutions.
- Organised every four years and attended by more than 300 experts, the International Symposia on Food Packaging provide a unique platform to discuss the science of the safety and quality of food packaging.
- In February 2021, the Task Force organised a multistakeholder workshop to discuss best practices in NIAS analysis. Building on the discussion, a review on analytical techniques for NIAS identification and quantification was recently published (Nerín et al., TBC).
For more detailed information, please contact Simeon Bourdoux at sbourdoux@ilsieurope.be at or Adam Coventry at acoventry@ilsieurope.be
Task Force Members
Dr Thomas Gude – Chair | Swiss Quality Testing Services | Department Head | CH |
Prof. Thomas Simat – Co-Chair | Technical University of Dresden | Professor | DE |
Dr Neil Buck | General Mills | Corporate Toxicologist | CH |
Dr Sigrid Gerold | Mayr-Melnhof Karton | Food Contact Specialist | AT |
Mr Sami Hamdi | Mondelēz International | Senior Associate Principal Scientist | UK |
Dr Charlène Lacourt | Danone Nutricia Research | Toxicologist-Risk Assessor | FR |
Dr Christina Northfleet | Omya International | Head of Group Regulatory Affairs | CH |
Dr Peter OIdring | Sherwin Williams | Regulatory Affairs Manager | UK |
Dr Gabriele Pieper | Tetra Pak | Managing Director | DE |
Ms Susanne Rueckert | Südzucker Group | Manager Product Safety | DE |
Mr Charles Turner | PPG Industries | Global Technical Director Packaging Coatings | UK |
Mr Peter van Herwijnen | Dow Europe | Regulatory Affairs Manager | DE |
Dr Si Wang | PepsiCo International | Senior Scientist in Scientific Affairs | UK |
Dr Siméon Bourdoux | ILSI Europe | Scientific Project Manager | BE |
* Scientific Advisors
Expert Groups
Best Practices for Identifying and Quantifying Unknown Migrants from Food Contact Materials (FCMs)
Background & Objectives
The NIAS (Non-Intentionally Added Substances) are present in all Food Contact Materials. However, there is no common methodology on how to perform the sample preparation, analysis, or on how to identify and more importantly quantify the migrants.
This activity aims to provide best practices to identify and quantify unknown migrants from FCMs, with widely differing characteristics and applicable to any type of single use FCM. The objective is to determine whether a set of basic golden rules could align procedures.
Output
This activity will result in a recommendation document that will determine potential best practices to align methods available for untargeted screening and future testing.
The expert group will produce one peer-reviewed publication with the state-of-the-art of analytical techniques for NIAS identification and quantification as well as a practical guidance with “do’s and don’ts“ in NIAS analysis.
7th International Symposium on Food Packaging
Due to COVID19 pandemic, the symposium will now be a digital-only event and will take place from 3rd-6th May, 2022
Background & Objectives
The ILSI Europe International Symposium on Food Packaging is held every four years. It is internationally recognised as a scientific forum to discuss and move forward the science that supports safety and innovation in the field, with minimal environmental impact.
This conference of experts facilitates transfer of knowledge and brings innovative solutions to the most pressing issues in this field. The proceedings of these symposia are published in Food Additives and Contaminants: Part A.
Output
This three-day conference will be structured around 4 main themes:
- Advances in analytical techniques.
- Progress in toxicological prediction and assessment.
- Progress in risk assessment.
- Food Contact Materials in circular economy.
Expert Groups Members
Best Practices for Identifying and Quantifying Unknown Migrants from Food Contact Materials (FCMs)
Dr Peter Oldring - Chair | Sherwin Williams | Regulatory Affairs Manager | UK |
Prof. Cristina Nerín – Vice-Chair | University of Zaragoza | Professor | ES |
Dr Birgit Faust | Dow Europe | Analytical Specialist | DE |
Dr Thomas Gude | Swiss Quality Testing Services | Department Head | CH |
Ms Céline Lesueur | Danone Nutricia Research | Food Safety and Analytical Governance Manager | FR |
Prof. Thomas Simat | Technical University of Dresden | Professor | DE |
Dr Angela Stoermer | Fraunhofer IVV | Senior Scientist | DE |
Dr Els Van Hoeck | Sciensano | Head Of Unit - Consumer Safety | BE |
Dr Siméon Bourdoux | ILSI Europe | Scientific Project Manager | BE |
7th International Symposium on Food Packaging
Organising Committee Members
Prof. Cristina Nerín – Vice-Chair | University of Zaragoza | Professor | ES |
Dr Emma Bradley | FERA Science | Head of Food Quality and Safety | UK |
Dr Nathalie Gontard | National Institute of Agricultural Research (INRA) | Analytical Specialist | FR |
Dr Thomas Gude | Swiss Quality Testing Services | Department Head | CH |
Dr Christina Northfleet | Omya International | Food Safety and Analytical Governance Manager | CH |
Dr Peter Oldring | Sherwin Williams | Regulatory Affairs Manager | UK |
Mr Peter van Herwijnen | Dow Deutschland Vertrieb | Regulatory Affairs Manager | DE |
Dr Si Wang | PepsiCo International | Senior Scientist in Scientific Affairs | UK |
Dr Siméon Bourdoux | ILSI Europe | Scientific Project Manager | BE |
Scientific Committee Members
Prof. Alejandro Ariosti | National Institute of Industrial Technology (INTI) | Technical Assistant Food Packaging | AR |
Dr Emma Bradley | FERA Science | Head of Food Quality and Safety | UK |
Prof. Nathalie Gontard | National Institute of Agricultural Research (INRA) | Research Director | FR |
Dr John Koontz | US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) | Research Chemist – Food Packaging Safety | US |
Prof. Cristina Nerín | University of Zaragoza | Professor | ES |
Prof. Peter Ragaert | University of Ghent | Professor | BE |
Prof. Thomas Simat | Technical University of Dresden | Professor | DE |
Prof. Peter Simon | Slovak University of Technology | Professor | SK |
Dr Frank Welle | Fraunhofer Institute (IVV) | Development Manager Packaging | DE |
Prof. Selçuk Yildirim | Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW) | Head of Center of Technology and Packaging | CH |
Dr Marco Zhong | National Reference Laboratory for Food Contact Material - IQTC | Laboratory Director | CN |
Publications
All Publications
Mineral oil risk assessment: Knowledge gaps and roadmap. Outcome of a multi-stakeholders workshop
2021
Trends in Food Science & Technology Volume 113, July 2021, Pages 151-166. Commissioned by the Process-Related Compounds & Natural Toxins Task Force and the Packaging Materials Task Force.
Value and limitation of in vitro bioassays to support the application of the threshold of toxicological concern to prioritise unidentified chemicals in food contact materials
2019
Food Additives and Contaminants: Part A. 2019. Commissioned by the Packaging Materials Task Force.
Packaging Materials 10: Adhesives for Food Packaging Applications
2018
ILSI Europe Report Series. 2018:1-37. Commissioned by the Packaging Materials Task Force.
Packaging Materials 1: Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) for Food Packaging Applications. Updated version
2017
ILSI Europe Report Series. 2017:1-24. Commissioned by the Packaging Materials Task Force.
Packaging Materials 2: Polystyrene for Food Packaging Applications. Updated version.
2017
ILSI Europe Report Series. 2017:1-36. Commissioned by the Packaging Materials Task Force.
- the lack of validated and standardized analytical methods for relevant food matrices, and
- gaps in assessing the risk for consumers' health.
The consensus is that the lack of standardized, validated analytical methods able to assure good inter-laboratory reproducibility is the main gap underlining most of the existing difficulties to understand MOH.
In order to conduct adequate substance identification and quantification for input into risk assessment, the need for confirmatory methods that provide a detailed characterization of the unresolved complex mixtures needs to be solved.
The limited number of surveys covering a wide range of foods and enough samples to detect major sources of contamination other than packaging in paperboard also hinders reliable exposure estimation.
Decision tree to identify auxilary methods. (Adapted from Bratinova & Hoekstra, 2019)
Industry sectors represented in the workshop
- Food & Drink
- Mineral Oil/Waxes
- Testing Laboratories
- Analytical Instruments
- Food Contact Materials
- Cosmetics
- Petroleum
In recent years there have been significant advancements in the understanding of mineral oil hydrocarbons (MOH) in foods and their potential risk to health. However, important gaps in knowledge remain, such as the lack of validated and standardized analytical methods for relevant food matrices and gaps in assessing the risk for consumers' health. Scope & approach
A workshop was organized by the European Branch of the International Life Science Institute to identify knowledge gaps in analytical methods, assessment of exposure, hazard characterisation, and risk assessment of MOH. This work captures the outcome of the workshop and builds upon it by combining the perspectives of the participants with an updated review of the literature to provide a roadmap for future management of the topic. Key findings and conclusions
Most participants to the workshop agreed that the key issue underlying many of the knowledge gaps in the field of MOH risk analysis and management is the lack of standardized, validated analytical methods able to assure good inter-laboratory reproducibility and to enable understanding of MOH occurrence in foods. It has been demonstrated that method EN 16995 used for MOH determination in vegetable oils and fats is not reliable below 10 mg/kg of food. There is also a need for confirmatory methods that provide a detailed characterization of the unresolved complex mixture observed from one-dimensional chromatographic methods. This is required to enable adequate substance identification and quantification for input into risk assessment. A major gap in the exposure estimation is the limited number of surveys covering a wide range of foods and enough samples to detect major sources of contamination other than packaging in paperboard. Data on concentration of MOH fractions in human body needed to determine internal exposure estimates is scarce. Data relating concentration in tissues with personal data, lifestyle, food intake and the use of cosmetics are needed to clarify the complex system of distribution of MOSH in the body and to possibly establish relationship between external and internal exposure. Additional toxicological studies to better characterize the hazards of relevant MOH are required for a better human health risk assessment. Keywords Expand
Mineral oil hydrocarbon, Risk assessment, Exposure assessment, Food contaminant, MOSH, MOAH
Number of participants in the workshop 61 from Academica, Public organisations, and Industry. EN 16995 used for MOH determination in vegetable oils and fats is not reliable below 10 mg/kg of food. Main indetified gaps in the knowledge of Mineral Oil Hydrocarbons 8To enable human risk assessment, the performance of toxicological studies on the relevant MOH mixtures and possibly their components is required.
This work was conducted in collaboration with the Packaging Materials Task Force.
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FOOD RELATED CONTAMINANTS
Mineral Oil Hydrocarbons may unintentionally contaminate food through different routes across food chains and the lifecycle of food contact materials.
Gaps in the knowledge about mineral oil hydrocarbons (MON) still exist despite the recent advances in the research field.
A workshop to identify those gaps was organized by the European Branch of the International Life Science Institute.
Some of these were identified to be:
- the lack of validated and standardized analytical methods for relevant food matrices, and
- gaps in assessing the risk for consumers' health.
The consensus is that the lack of standardized, validated analytical methods able to assure good inter-laboratory reproducibility is the main gap underlining most of the existing difficulties to understand MOH.
In order to conduct adequate substance identification and quantification for input into risk assessment, the need for confirmatory methods that provide a detailed characterization of the unresolved complex mixtures needs to be solved.
The limited number of surveys covering a wide range of foods and enough samples to detect major sources of contamination other than packaging in paperboard also hinders reliable exposure estimation.
Decision tree to identify auxilary methods. (Adapted from Bratinova & Hoekstra, 2019)
Industry sectors represented in the workshop
- Food & Drink
- Mineral Oil/Waxes
- Testing Laboratories
- Analytical Instruments
- Food Contact Materials
- Cosmetics
- Petroleum
In recent years there have been significant advancements in the understanding of mineral oil hydrocarbons (MOH) in foods and their potential risk to health. However, important gaps in knowledge remain, such as the lack of validated and standardized analytical methods for relevant food matrices and gaps in assessing the risk for consumers' health. Scope & approach
A workshop was organized by the European Branch of the International Life Science Institute to identify knowledge gaps in analytical methods, assessment of exposure, hazard characterisation, and risk assessment of MOH. This work captures the outcome of the workshop and builds upon it by combining the perspectives of the participants with an updated review of the literature to provide a roadmap for future management of the topic. Key findings and conclusions
Most participants to the workshop agreed that the key issue underlying many of the knowledge gaps in the field of MOH risk analysis and management is the lack of standardized, validated analytical methods able to assure good inter-laboratory reproducibility and to enable understanding of MOH occurrence in foods. It has been demonstrated that method EN 16995 used for MOH determination in vegetable oils and fats is not reliable below 10 mg/kg of food. There is also a need for confirmatory methods that provide a detailed characterization of the unresolved complex mixture observed from one-dimensional chromatographic methods. This is required to enable adequate substance identification and quantification for input into risk assessment. A major gap in the exposure estimation is the limited number of surveys covering a wide range of foods and enough samples to detect major sources of contamination other than packaging in paperboard. Data on concentration of MOH fractions in human body needed to determine internal exposure estimates is scarce. Data relating concentration in tissues with personal data, lifestyle, food intake and the use of cosmetics are needed to clarify the complex system of distribution of MOSH in the body and to possibly establish relationship between external and internal exposure. Additional toxicological studies to better characterize the hazards of relevant MOH are required for a better human health risk assessment. Keywords Expand
Mineral oil hydrocarbon, Risk assessment, Exposure assessment, Food contaminant, MOSH, MOAH
Number of participants in the workshop 61 from Academica, Public organisations, and Industry. EN 16995 used for MOH determination in vegetable oils and fats is not reliable below 10 mg/kg of food. Main indetified gaps in the knowledge of Mineral Oil Hydrocarbons 8To enable human risk assessment, the performance of toxicological studies on the relevant MOH mixtures and possibly their components is required.
This work was conducted in collaboration with the Packaging Materials Task Force.
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- Packaging Materials Task Force – One-pager
- The Packaging Materials Task Force in a nutshell, an introductory video*
* The video was developed on the occasion of the Annual Symposium